From the moment of man’s initial sin and the plunge of all creation into curse, God promised redemption through the seed of the woman (
Gen. 3:15;
Rom. 16:20). He reiterated that promise to Abraham, telling him that blessing to all nations would come through his offspring, namely Jesus (
Gen. 22:18;
Gal. 3:16). God foreshadowed that coming redemption in His covenant with the nation of Israel, instituting a sacrificial system for sin whereby the people might find reconciliation with God (
Lev. 16). The prophets of Israel then foretold of a new and better covenant in accordance with the promises to Abraham and established by a messianic figure who would atone for sin once for all (
Jer. 31:31-34;
Isaiah 53:1-12).
Jesus proved to be that Christ, fulfilling all Old Testament prophesies. He was God made flesh, (
John 1:1-3,
14) the second person of the Trinity, entering human history as a man to live without sin as a perfect example (
Heb. 4:15), die for sin as the propitiation from God’s righteous wrath (
Heb. 2:17), and resurrect over sin, death, and Satan in victory (
Col. 2:13-15). Jesus then returned to His place of glory in heaven, where to this day He intercedes before the Father on behalf of all those who trust in His sacrifice (
Heb. 7:25). God adopts this people of faith as children and unites them as His church. He regenerates their dead hearts to new life and pours out the Holy Spirit for supernatural empowerment to continue Christ’s work of restoring shalom and incarnating the divine (
Acts 1:8;
Eph. 1:13;
Titus 3:5;
1 John 4:12).